Egyptian officers not too long ago introduced the invention of a 3,000-year-old mining advanced, full with remnants of historical properties, workshops and even baths.
The Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities reported that excavation was carried out at Jabal Sukari, positioned southwest of the city of Marsa Alam within the Pink Sea Governorate, in response to a Fb put up revealed on Feb. 25.
The assertion defined that among the many discoveries have been the stays of a mining camp courting again three millennia. It included “remnants of an entire manufacturing facility for extracting gold from quartz veins,” a translated model of the assertion learn.
The camp was refined, and there’s proof of “crushing, grinding, and pulverizing quartz stone, passing by way of filtration and sedimentation basins to the smelting stage in clay furnaces and gold extraction.”
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Archaeologists not too long ago discovered mining websites, miners’ homes, locations of worship and extra in a latest excavation. (Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities)
Apparently, the residing quarters of the miners have been additionally found, together with “workshops, mining areas, locations of worship, administrative buildings, Ptolemaic baths, and architectural components from the Roman and Islamic eras,” the press launch defined.
Archaeologists additionally discovered 628 ostraca, which have been damaged items of pottery and stone that have been used to write down and draw. The ostraca have been written in hieroglyphic scripts, together with Egyptian demotic and Greek.
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Excavators additionally unearthed a number of Ptolemaic-era bronze cash, plus “a big assortment of terracotta statues depicting human and animal varieties from the Greco-Roman interval, and small stone statues, some incomplete, of Bastet and Harpocrates, in addition to 5 providing tables from the Ptolemaic period.”
“Moreover, quite a lot of pottery vessels of various sizes, shapes, and makes use of have been discovered, together with these for every day life, perfumes, medicines, and incense, in addition to a set of beads created from gems and ornamental instruments created from crafted shells,” the Fb put up added.
The traditional mining advanced was discovered inside proximity of Sukari Gold Mine, a contemporary mining web site. (Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities)
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The positioning was positioned close to Sukari Gold Mine, which opened in 2009, and officers famous that the unearthed artifacts have been relocated to a “secure space” away from the actions of the trendy mine.
In a press release, the Secretary-Common of the Supreme Council of Antiquities famous the importance of the challenge and mentioned that it expanded “understanding of the methods utilized by historical Egyptians to extract gold from rocks, and [helped historians gain] a greater understanding of the social, spiritual, and financial lifetime of miners within the industrial cities of the Jap Desert all through the ages.”
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Archaeologists discovered quite a lot of historical stone and clay statues. (Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities)
Minister of Tourism and Antiquities Sherif Fathy “expressed his happiness” in regards to the discoveries, which he mentioned “reveal the historic secrets and techniques of this space.”
“[Fathy] emphasised that this challenge is a part of the Ministry’s dedication to preserving Egypt’s cultural heritage whereas aligning with the Egyptian state’s plan for developmental and financial tasks,” the assertion added.
The newest finds are among the many many discoveries which have been made in Egypt up to now in 2025. Final month, archaeologists got here throughout the long-lost tomb of King Thutmose II, marking the primary royal tomb discovery since 1922.
Egyptian officers say that the unearthed buildings “reveal the historic secrets and techniques of this space.” (Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities)
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In January, archaeologists found the tomb of Teti Neb Fu, an historical doctor who handled Egyptian pharaohs.
